01 / Restaurant rankings

Explore the restaurant industry.

Compare scale, unit economics, and ownership across 500 US restaurant chains — financial detail where Item 19 and market data exist.

Research McDonald's →Compare brands →

500 chains shown · Ranked by US fleet size · Item 19 sourced from FDD benchmarks

#	Brand	US sales	AUV · Item 19	Locations	Ownership · Royalty	FPS · Valuation
1	McDonald's Burgers & Fast Food · 1940	$55.1B	$3.62MItem 19 · Q1 $2.80M – Q4 $4.90M SEC-0000063908-26-000014	13,706	NYSE:MCDRoyalty 5%	FPS 88.8 · Beta$176.9B · MCD
2	Starbucks Coffee & Espresso · 1971	$32.1B	$1.84MItem 19 · Q1 $1.42M – Q4 $2.45M SEC-0000829224-25-000068	16,879	NASDAQ:SBUXRoyalty 5%	FPS 86.1 · Beta$111.5B · SBUX
3	Chick-fil-A Chicken & Quick Service · 1946	$23.9B	$8.90MItem 19 · Q1 $6.80M – Q4 $11.40M MN-COMM-2026-CFA-0041	3,399	PRIVATERoyalty 15%	FPS 84.4 · Beta$115.1B EST · PRIVATE
4	Taco Bell Mexican Fast Food · 1962	$17.2B	$2.02MItem 19 · Q1 $1.60M – Q4 $2.75M SEC-0001041061-26-000018	8,255	SUB: YUMRoyalty 5.5%	FPS 79.9 · Beta$24.5B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
5	Dunkin' Coffee & Bakery · 1950	$13.1B	$1.24MItem 19 · Q1 $980k – Q4 $1.68M MA-AGO-2026-DNK-011	9,999	PE: Inspire Brands (Roark Capital)Royalty 5.9%	FPS 79.3 · Beta$26.5B EST · PE_BACKED
6	Wendy's Burgers & Fast Food · 1969	$11.9B	$2.08MItem 19 · Q1 $1.65M – Q4 $2.82M SEC-000030697-26-000009	5,969	NASDAQ:WENRoyalty 4%	FPS 73.1 · Beta$1.3B · WEN
7	Chipotle Mexican Grill Mexican Fast Casual · 1993	$11.9B	$3.05MItem 19 · Q1 $2.45M – Q4 $3.95M SEC-0001058090-26-000008	4,143	NYSE:CMGRoyalty 5%	FPS 83.6 · Beta$38.5B · CMG
8	Burger King Burgers & Fast Food · 1954	$11.1B	$1.72MItem 19 · Q1 $1.35M – Q4 $2.40M SEC-0001618756-26-000014	6,649	SUB: QSRRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 74.1 · Beta$19.5B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
9	Domino's Pizza & Delivery · 1960	$10.0B	$1.44MItem 19 · Q1 $1.12M – Q4 $1.95M SEC-0001140859-26-000012	7,301	NYSE:DPZRoyalty 5.5%	FPS 84.4 · Beta$10.9B · DPZ
10	Subway Sandwiches & Salads · 1965	$9.0B	$490kItem 19 · Q1 $380k – Q4 $680k CT-DOB-2026-SUB-012	18,773	PE: Roark CapitalRoyalty 8%	FPS 75.7 · Beta$19.4B EST · PE_BACKED
11	Panda Express Asian Fast Casual · 1983	$6.7B	$2.25MItem 19 · Q1 $1.80M – Q4 $3.10M CA-DFPI-2026-PE-054	2,609	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 80.6 · Beta$21.0B EST · PRIVATE
12	Panera Bread Fast Casual / Bakery Cafe · 1987	$5.9B	$2.95MItem 19 · Q1 $2.30M – Q4 $3.90M MO-SOS-2026-PNR-007	2,249	PE: Panera Brands (JAB Holding)Royalty 5%	FPS 79 · Beta$14.6B EST · PE_BACKED
13	Texas Roadhouse Steakhouse & Ribs · 1993	$5.9B	$6.90MItem 19 · Q1 $5.50M – Q4 $8.90M SEC-0001282903-26-000011	737	NASDAQ:TXRHRoyalty 4%	FPS 80.4 · Beta$11.2B · TXRH
14	Popeyes Louisiana Fried Chicken · 1972	$5.7B	$1.78MItem 19 · Q1 $1.45M – Q4 $2.30M SEC-0001618756-26-000014	3,196	SUB: QSRRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73.6 · Beta$10.8B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
15	Chili's Grill & Bar Sports Bar & Grills · 1975	$5.5B	$4.87MItem 19 · Q1 $3.61M – Q4 $6.24M SEC-EDGAR-10K-EAT-2025	1,206	NYSE:EATRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 78.7 · Beta$8.4B · EAT
16	Raising Cane's Quick-Service Restaurant · 1996	$5.5B	$5.42MItem 19 · Q1 $4.40M – Q4 $7.20M WI-DFI-2026-RC-019	993	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 82.8 · Beta$20.4B EST · PRIVATE
17	Olive Garden Italian Casual Dining · 1982	$5.4B	$4.91MItem 19 · Q1 $3.90M – Q4 $6.20M SEC-0000027782-26-000022	938	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 77.6 · Beta$13.8B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
18	Sonic Drive-In Drive-In Burgers & Shakes · 1953	$5.2B	$1.54MItem 19 · Q1 $1.25M – Q4 $2.10M OK-SOS-2026-SON-015	3,412	PE: Inspire Brands (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 69.5 · Beta$2.0B EST · PE_BACKED
19	Pizza Hut Pizza & Delivery · 1958	$5.1B	$807kItem 19 · Q1 $650k – Q4 $1.15M SEC-0001041061-26-000018	6,307	SUB: YUMRoyalty 5.5%	FPS 77.5 · Beta$7.2B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
20	Dairy Queen Soft Serve & Fast Food · 1940	$5.0B	$1.22MItem 19 · Q1 $901k – Q4 $1.56M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2026-FDD	4,324	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.8 · Beta$61.8B EST · PRIVATE
21	Wingstop Chicken & Wings · 1994	$4.9B	$1.92MItem 19 · Q1 $1.55M – Q4 $2.60M SEC-0001636222-26-000015	2,729	NASDAQ:WINGRoyalty 6%	FPS 80.5 · Beta$3.5B · WING
22	KFC Fried Chicken & Tenders · 1952	$4.7B	$1.33MItem 19 · Q1 $1.10M – Q4 $1.80M SEC-0001041061-26-000018	3,702	SUB: YUMRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.4 · Beta$6.6B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
23	Little Caesars Hot-N-Ready Pizza · 1959	$4.5B	$1.03MItem 19 · Q1 $761k – Q4 $1.32M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2026-FDD	4,374	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.7 · Beta$42.8B EST · PRIVATE
24	Culver's ButterBurgers & Custard · 1984	$4.4B	$3.45MItem 19 · Q1 $2.75M – Q4 $4.60M WI-DFI-2026-CUL-033	1,109	PRIVATERoyalty 4%	FPS 77.2 · Beta$9.6B EST · PRIVATE
25	Whataburger Burgers & Fast Food · 1950	$4.3B	$2.81MItem 19 · Q1 $2.20M – Q4 $3.60M TX-OAG-2026-WB-049	1,210	PE: BDT & MSD PartnersRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 78.2 · Beta$7.5B EST · PE_BACKED
26	Arby's Roast Beef & Deli Sandwiches · 1964	$4.2B	$1.30MItem 19 · Q1 $961k – Q4 $1.66M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	3,265	PE: Inspire Brands (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 72.1 · Beta$34.4B EST · PE_BACKED
27	Jack in the Box Burgers & Late Night · 1951	$4.2B	$1.97MItem 19 · Q1 $1.46M – Q4 $2.52M SEC-EDGAR-10K-JACK-2025	2,136	NASDAQ:JACKRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.3 · Beta$180M · JACK
28	Jersey Mike's Subs Sub Sandwiches · 1956	$4.2B	$1.28MItem 19 · Q1 $1.02M – Q4 $1.72M CA-DFPI-2026-JM-082	3,227	PE: BlackstoneRoyalty 6.5%	FPS 79.9 · Beta$510M EST · PE_BACKED
29	Buffalo Wild Wings Sports Bar & Wings · 1982	$4.1B	$2.95MItem 19 · Q1 $2.20M – Q4 $3.80M MN-COMM-2026-BWW-021	1,413	PE: Inspire Brands (Roark Capital)Royalty 5%	FPS 78.5 · Beta$9.2B EST · PE_BACKED
30	Applebee's Neighborhood Grill & Bar · 1980	$4.1B	$2.76MItem 19 · Q1 $2.05M – Q4 $3.54M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DIN-2025	1,472	SUB: DINRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.6 · Beta$270M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
31	Papa Johns Pizza & Delivery · 1984	$3.6B	$1.09MItem 19 · Q1 $806k – Q4 $1.40M SEC-EDGAR-10K-PZZA-2025	3,294	NASDAQ:PZZARoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.5 · Beta$600M · PZZA
32	IHOP Pancakes & Family Breakfast · 1958	$3.3B	$1.95MItem 19 · Q1 $1.44M – Q4 $2.49M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DIN-2025	1,684	SUB: DINRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.4 · Beta$220M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
33	LongHorn Steakhouse Steakhouse & Grill · 1981	$3.3B	$5.34MItem 19 · Q1 $4.20M – Q4 $6.50M SEC-0000027782-26-000022	610	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 80.7 · Beta$6.8B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
34	Zaxby's Chicken Fingers & Wings · 1990	$2.8B	$2.75MItem 19 · Q1 $2.03M – Q4 $3.52M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,024	PE: Goldman Sachs Asset ManagementRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 74.3 · Beta$10.8B EST · PE_BACKED
35	Jimmy John's Gourmet Subs & Delivery · 1983	$2.7B	$987kItem 19 · Q1 $730k – Q4 $1.26M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	2,777	PE: Inspire Brands (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 67 · Beta$1.3B EST · PE_BACKED
36	Outback Steakhouse Australian Steakhouse · 1988	$2.7B	$4.08MItem 19 · Q1 $3.02M – Q4 $5.23M SEC-EDGAR-10K-BLMN-2025	666	SUB: BLMNRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 76.3 · Beta$820M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
37	The Cheesecake Factory Upscale Casual & Cheesecake · 1978	$2.7B	$11.80MItem 19 · Q1 $9.50M – Q4 $15.40M SEC-0000887596-26-000015	216	NASDAQ:CAKERoyalty 5%	FPS 77.4 · Beta$5.7B · CAKE
38	Cracker Barrel Southern Comfort Dining · 1969	$2.7B	$4.81MItem 19 · Q1 $3.56M – Q4 $6.15M SEC-EDGAR-10K-CBRL-2025	656	NASDAQ:CBRLRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 77.3 · Beta$1.4B · CBRL
39	Denny's 24-Hour Family Diner · 1953	$2.6B	$2.04MItem 19 · Q1 $1.51M – Q4 $2.61M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DENN-2025	1,274	NASDAQ:DENNRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.9 · Beta$320M · DENN
40	In-N-Out Burger Burgers & Fresh-Cut Fries · 1948	$2.6B	$5.99MItem 19 · Q1 $4.80M – Q4 $7.50M CA-SOS-2026-INO-01	436	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 78 · Beta$830M EST · PRIVATE
41	Five Guys Burgers & Fresh-Cut Fries · 1986	$2.3B	$1.53MItem 19 · Q1 $1.13M – Q4 $1.96M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,511	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.6 · Beta$27.4B EST · PRIVATE
42	Dutch Bros Coffee Drive-Thru Energy & Coffee · 1992	$2.2B	$1.91MItem 19 · Q1 $1.52M – Q4 $2.55M SEC-0001866581-26-000019	1,136	NYSE:BROSRoyalty 5%	FPS 78.8 · Beta$6.8B · BROS
43	Hardee's Thickburgers & Hand-Crafted Biscuits · 1960	$2.0B	$1.36MItem 19 · Q1 $1.01M – Q4 $1.74M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,485	PE: CKE Restaurants (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 68.5 · Beta$15.5B EST · PE_BACKED
44	Bojangles Cajun Chicken & Biscuits · 1977	$1.9B	$2.25MItem 19 · Q1 $1.66M – Q4 $2.88M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	882	PE: Durational CapitalRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 72.3 · Beta$9.3B EST · PE_BACKED
45	Golden Corral Family Buffet & Grill · 1973	$1.6B	$4.75MItem 19 · Q1 $3.52M – Q4 $6.09M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	348	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 76 · Beta$3.9B EST · PRIVATE
46	Red Lobster Seafood & Cheddar Bay Biscuits · 1968	$1.6B	$4.03MItem 19 · Q1 $2.98M – Q4 $5.15M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	520	PE: Fortress Investment GroupRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.3 · Beta$4.6B EST · PE_BACKED
47	Tropical Smoothie Cafe Smoothies, Bowls & Wraps · 1997	$1.5B	$910kItem 19 · Q1 $674k – Q4 $1.17M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,797	PE: BlackstoneRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.2 · Beta$18.7B EST · PE_BACKED
48	Shake Shack Modern Fast Casual Burgers · 2004	$1.5B	$4.72MItem 19 · Q1 $3.60M – Q4 $5.80M SEC-0001620533-26-000010	456	NYSE:SHAKRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 76.2 · Beta$2.9B · SHAK
49	Waffle House 24-Hour Southern Diner · 1955	$1.5B	$712kItem 19 · Q1 $527k – Q4 $912k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	2,101	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70 · Beta$37.9B EST · PRIVATE
50	Red Robin Gourmet Burgers & Brews · 1969	$1.5B	$3.07MItem 19 · Q1 $2.27M – Q4 $3.93M SEC-EDGAR-10K-RRGB-2025	475	NASDAQ:RRGBRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.8 · Beta$140M · RRGB
51	Carl's Jr. Charbroiled Thickburgers · 1941	$1.4B	$1.44MItem 19 · Q1 $1.07M – Q4 $1.85M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	992	PE: CKE Restaurants (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 68.1 · Beta$10.0B EST · PE_BACKED
52	BJ's Restaurant & Brewhouse Sports Bar & Grills · 1978	$1.4B	$6.39MItem 19 · Q1 $4.73M – Q4 $8.18M SEC-EDGAR-10K-BJRI-2025	219	NASDAQ:BJRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 76.3 · Beta$1.5B · BJRI
53	First Watch Daytime Cafe & Brunch · 1983	$1.4B	$2.18MItem 19 · Q1 $1.61M – Q4 $2.79M SEC-EDGAR-10K-FWRG-2025	633	NASDAQ:FWRGRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.6 · Beta$670M · FWRG
54	Qdoba Mexican Eats Mexican Fast Casual · 1995	$1.3B	$1.57MItem 19 · Q1 $1.16M – Q4 $2.01M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	827	PE: Butterfly EquityRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.4 · Beta$1.2B EST · PE_BACKED
55	Crumbl Rotating Specialty Cookies · 2017	$1.2B	$1.31MItem 19 · Q1 $1.05M – Q4 $1.88M UT-DCP-2026-CR-003	1,101	PRIVATERoyalty 8%	FPS 79.5 · Beta$3.0B EST · PRIVATE
56	Firehouse Subs Steamed Specialty Subs · 1994	$1.2B	$948kItem 19 · Q1 $702k – Q4 $1.21M SEC-EDGAR-10K-QSR-2025	1,276	SUB: QSRRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.6 · Beta$2.4B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
57	7 Brew Drive Thru Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 2017	$1.2B	$1.99MItem 19 · Q1 $1.47M – Q4 $2.54M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	604	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.2 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
58	Cava Mediterranean Fast Casual · 2006	$1.2B	$2.67MItem 19 · Q1 $2.10M – Q4 $3.40M SEC-0001964371-26-000012	439	NYSE:CAVARoyalty 4.5%	FPS 74.1 · Beta$6.3B · CAVA
59	El Pollo Loco Fire-Grilled Citrus Chicken · 1975	$1.1B	$2.25MItem 19 · Q1 $1.66M – Q4 $2.88M SEC-EDGAR-10K-LOCO-2025	515	NASDAQ:LOCORoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.8 · Beta$460M · LOCO
60	Freddy's Frozen Custard & Steakburgers Gourmet Burgers & Grill · 2002	$1.0B	$1.79MItem 19 · Q1 $1.33M – Q4 $2.30M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	580	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.5 · Beta$960M EST · PRIVATE
61	McAlister's Deli Southern Deli & Sweet Tea · 1989	$1.0B	$1.80MItem 19 · Q1 $1.33M – Q4 $2.30M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	573	PE: GoTo Foods (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 69.6 · Beta$5.9B EST · PE_BACKED
62	Marco's Pizza Authentic Italian Pizza · 1978	$1.0B	$853kItem 19 · Q1 $631k – Q4 $1.09M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,196	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.7 · Beta$1.4B EST · PRIVATE
63	Nothing Bundt Cakes Specialty Bundt Bakery · 1997	$982M	$1.27MItem 19 · Q1 $938k – Q4 $1.62M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	889	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.6 · Beta$10.2B EST · PRIVATE
64	Dave's Hot Chicken Nashville Hot Chicken Tenders · 2017	$966M	$2.45MItem 19 · Q1 $1.81M – Q4 $3.14M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	411	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71 · Beta$4.5B EST · PRIVATE
65	Del Taco Mexican Quick Service & Burgers · 1964	$919M	$1.60MItem 19 · Q1 $1.18M – Q4 $2.04M SEC-EDGAR-10K-JACK-2025	576	SUB: JACKRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.2 · Beta$50M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
66	Yard House New American & Craft Beer · 1996	$879M	$10.00MItem 19 · Q1 $8.20M – Q4 $12.50M SEC-0000027782-26-000022	98	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73.5 · Beta$1.9B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
67	P.F. Chang's Asian Casual Dining & Wok · 1993	$867M	$4.69MItem 19 · Q1 $3.47M – Q4 $6.00M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	214	PE: Centerbridge PartnersRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73.7 · Beta$1.2B EST · PE_BACKED
68	Church's Texas Chicken Hand-Battered Fried Chicken · 1952	$861M	$1.12MItem 19 · Q1 $826k – Q4 $1.43M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	770	PE: High Bluff CapitalRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.1 · Beta$860M EST · PE_BACKED
69	Scooter's Coffee Drive-Thru Coffee & Kiosks · 1998	$859M	$952kItem 19 · Q1 $705k – Q4 $1.22M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	903	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.7 · Beta$9.3B EST · PRIVATE
70	Auntie Anne's Hand-Rolled Soft Pretzels · 1988	$813M	$650kItem 19 · Q1 $481k – Q4 $831k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2026-FDD	1,365	PE: GoTo Foods (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 68 · Beta$14.2B EST · PE_BACKED
71	Tim Hortons Coffee, Timbits & Bakery · 1964	$807M	$1.19MItem 19 · Q1 $878k – Q4 $1.52M SEC-EDGAR-10K-QSR-2025	698	SUB: QSRRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.3 · Beta$2.1B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
72	Smoothie King Fitness Smoothies & Bowls · 1973	$791M	$636kItem 19 · Q1 $471k – Q4 $814k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2026-FDD	1,287	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68 · Beta$14.2B EST · PRIVATE
73	Cheddar's Scratch Kitchen Scratch-Made Comfort Food · 1979	$759M	$4.62MItem 19 · Q1 $3.42M – Q4 $5.91M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DRI-2025	184	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73.6 · Beta$1.4B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
74	Krispy Kreme Hot Original Glazed Doughnuts · 1937	$756M	$2.17MItem 19 · Q1 $1.61M – Q4 $2.78M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DNUT-2025	350	NASDAQ:DNUTRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.1 · Beta$490M · DNUT
75	Steak 'n Shake Steakburgers & Hand-Dipped Shakes · 1934	$751M	$1.94MItem 19 · Q1 $1.43M – Q4 $2.48M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	387	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61.6 · Beta$8.4B EST · PRIVATE
76	Carrabba's Italian Grill Wood-Fired Italian Grill · 1986	$744M	$4.63MItem 19 · Q1 $3.43M – Q4 $5.93M SEC-EDGAR-10K-BLMN-2025	204	SUB: BLMNRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.5 · Beta$220M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
77	Fogo de Chao Brazilian Steakhouse & Churrasco · 1979	$736M	$8.41MItem 19 · Q1 $6.22M – Q4 $10.76M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	88	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.7 · Beta$500M EST · PRIVATE
78	Portillo's Chicago Hot Dogs & Italian Beef · 1963	$732M	$7.16MItem 19 · Q1 $5.30M – Q4 $9.16M SEC-EDGAR-10K-PTLO-2025	110	NASDAQ:PTLORoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.4 · Beta$330M · PTLO
79	Bob Evans Homestyle Farm Dining · 1948	$729M	$1.75MItem 19 · Q1 $1.29M – Q4 $2.24M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	418	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.6 · Beta$4.6B EST · PRIVATE
80	Ruth's Chris Steak House Fine Dining Steakhouse · 1965	$720M	$5.41MItem 19 · Q1 $4.01M – Q4 $6.93M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DRI-2025	133	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.4 · Beta$1.5B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
81	Charleys Cheesesteaks Cheesesteaks, Fries & Wings · 1986	$718M	$1.05MItem 19 · Q1 $777k – Q4 $1.34M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	825	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 76 · Beta$2.0B EST · PRIVATE
82	Habit Burger Grill Charburgers & Malts · 1969	$707M	$1.85MItem 19 · Q1 $1.37M – Q4 $2.37M SEC-EDGAR-10K-YUM-2025	383	SUB: YUMRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.1 · Beta$950M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
83	Baskin-Robbins 31 Flavors Ice Cream · 1945	$707M	$325kItem 19 · Q1 $240k – Q4 $416k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2026-FDD	2,186	PE: Inspire Brands (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 68.3 · Beta$21.4B EST · PE_BACKED
84	Papa Murphy's Pizza Take 'N' Bake Pizza · 1981	$707M	$700kItem 19 · Q1 $518k – Q4 $896k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,014	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.8 · Beta$940M EST · PRIVATE
85	Sweetgreen Organic Salad & Warm Bowls · 2007	$679M	$2.42MItem 19 · Q1 $1.79M – Q4 $3.10M SEC-EDGAR-10K-SG-2025	289	NYSE:SGRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.9 · Beta$1.2B · SG
86	Einstein Bros. Bagels Fresh-Baked Bagels & Shmear · 1995	$667M	$931kItem 19 · Q1 $689k – Q4 $1.19M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	720	PE: Panera Brands (JAB Holding)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 64.6 · Beta$840M EST · PE_BACKED
87	Jason's Deli Deli Sandwiches & Salad Bar · 1976	$664M	$2.80MItem 19 · Q1 $2.07M – Q4 $3.58M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	237	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.9 · Beta$2.7B EST · PRIVATE
88	Moe's Southwest Grill Southwest Burritos & Queso · 2000	$658M	$1.16MItem 19 · Q1 $860k – Q4 $1.49M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	568	PE: GoTo Foods (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 67 · Beta$5.5B EST · PE_BACKED
89	Cooper's Hawk Winery & Restaurants Casual Dining Grill · 2005	$654M	$9.03MItem 19 · Q1 $6.68M – Q4 $11.56M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	72	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.5 · Beta$910M EST · PRIVATE
90	Paris Baguette Casual Dining Grill · 1988	$651M	$2.42MItem 19 · Q1 $1.79M – Q4 $3.09M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	342	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.1 · Beta$3.5B EST · PRIVATE
91	Dave & Buster's Casual Dining Grill · 1982	$629M	$4.52MItem 19 · Q1 $3.35M – Q4 $5.79M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	183	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73.7 · Beta$2.0B EST · PRIVATE
92	Jack's Family Restaurants Casual Dining Grill · 1960	$623M	$2.20MItem 19 · Q1 $1.63M – Q4 $2.81M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	282	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.5 · Beta$650M EST · PRIVATE
93	Cold Stone Creamery Granite Stone Mixed Ice Cream · 1988	$620M	$588kItem 19 · Q1 $435k – Q4 $753k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	1,054	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.6 · Beta$910M EST · PRIVATE
94	Jet's Pizza Detroit-Style Deep Dish Pizza · 1978	$613M	$1.29MItem 19 · Q1 $952k – Q4 $1.65M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	474	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.8 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
95	The Capital Grille Sports Bar & Grills · 1990	$611M	$8.59MItem 19 · Q1 $6.36M – Q4 $11.00M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	71	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 72.1 · Beta$1.2B EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
96	White Castle Original Sliders & Late-Night · 1921	$607M	$1.80MItem 19 · Q1 $1.33M – Q4 $2.30M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	339	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.3 · Beta$3.8B EST · PRIVATE
97	Cook Out Casual Dining Grill · 1989	$603M	$1.66MItem 19 · Q1 $1.23M – Q4 $2.13M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	361	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.9 · Beta$650M EST · PRIVATE
98	Potbelly Sandwich Shop Toasted Subs & Hand-Spun Shakes · 1977	$598M	$1.29MItem 19 · Q1 $953k – Q4 $1.65M SEC-EDGAR-10K-PBPB-2025	466	NASDAQ:PBPBRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.8 · Beta$270M · PBPB
99	Noodles & Company Asian & Wok Specialties · 1995	$598M	$1.42MItem 19 · Q1 $1.05M – Q4 $1.82M SEC-EDGAR-10K-NDLS-2025	423	NASDAQ:NDLSRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.1 · Beta$590M · NDLS
100	Miller's Ale House Neighborhood Sports Bar & Grill · 1990	$584M	$4.51MItem 19 · Q1 $3.34M – Q4 $5.78M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	115	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73 · Beta$1.2B EST · PRIVATE
101	Twin Peaks Lodge Sports Bar & Scratch Food · 2005	$573M	$4.46MItem 19 · Q1 $3.30M – Q4 $5.71M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	110	PE: FAT BrandsRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.5 · Beta$1.1B EST · PE_BACKED
102	KPOT Korean BBQ & Hot Pot Asian & Wok Specialties · 2018	$565M	$4.20MItem 19 · Q1 $3.11M – Q4 $5.38M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	132	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.8 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
103	Honey Baked Ham Co. Casual Dining Grill · 1957	$548M	$1.23MItem 19 · Q1 $908k – Q4 $1.57M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	448	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.5 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
104	Captain D's Seafood Kitchen Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar · 1969	$541M	$1.05MItem 19 · Q1 $777k – Q4 $1.34M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	514	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.4 · Beta$910M EST · PRIVATE
105	Hooters World-Famous Wings & Sports Bar · 1983	$532M	$2.73MItem 19 · Q1 $2.02M – Q4 $3.50M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	194	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.2 · Beta$2.2B EST · PRIVATE
106	MOD Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 2008	$517M	$1.16MItem 19 · Q1 $857k – Q4 $1.48M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	449	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.5 · Beta$4.8B EST · PRIVATE
107	Benihana Casual Dining Grill · 1964	$514M	$6.22MItem 19 · Q1 $4.60M – Q4 $7.96M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	82	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.3 · Beta$860M EST · PRIVATE
107	Perkins Restaurant & Bakery Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$4.43MModeled · Q1 $3.49M – Q4 $6.03M	60	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
108	Chuy's Casual Dining Grill · 1982	$513M	$4.41MItem 19 · Q1 $3.26M – Q4 $5.65M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	108	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.9 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
109	Bonefish Grill Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar · 2000	$512M	$3.23MItem 19 · Q1 $2.39M – Q4 $4.13M SEC-EDGAR-10K-BLMN-2025	158	SUB: BLMNRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.5 · Beta$150M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
110	Checkers Double Drive-Thru Burgers & Fries · 1986	$511M	$1.13MItem 19 · Q1 $833k – Q4 $1.44M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	683	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.9 · Beta$7.4B EST · PRIVATE
111	Maggiano's Little Italy Casual Dining Grill · 1991	$506M	$10.00MItem 19 · Q1 $7.20M – Q4 $11.00M SEC-0000703360-26-000008	53	SUB: EATRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 72.3 · Beta$880M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
113	Torchy's Tacos Mexican & Tex-Mex · 2006	$492M	$4.43MItem 19 · Q1 $3.28M – Q4 $5.67M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	125	PE: General AtlanticRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 72.6 · Beta$1.2B EST · PE_BACKED
114	Saltgrass Steak House Steakhouse & Fine Dining · 1991	$487M	$5.10MItem 19 · Q1 $3.78M – Q4 $6.53M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	92	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.8 · Beta$1.3B EST · PRIVATE
115	Din Tai Fung Asian & Wok Specialties · 1958	$478M	$28.24MItem 19 · Q1 $20.89M – Q4 $36.14M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	18	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.3 · Beta$190M EST · PRIVATE
116	Slim Chickens Chicken & Wings · 2003	$469M	$2.19MItem 19 · Q1 $1.62M – Q4 $2.80M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	215	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
117	Jamba Casual Dining Grill · 1990	$462M	$648kItem 19 · Q1 $479k – Q4 $829k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	710	PE: GoTo Foods (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 66.4 · Beta$6.7B EST · PE_BACKED
118	Chicken Salad Chick Chicken & Wings · 2008	$458M	$1.41MItem 19 · Q1 $1.04M – Q4 $1.80M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	327	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.7 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
119	Black Bear Diner All-Day Breakfast & Diners · 1995	$454M	$2.66MItem 19 · Q1 $1.97M – Q4 $3.41M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	169	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.6 · Beta$1.9B EST · PRIVATE
120	Topgolf Casual Dining Grill · 2000	$451M	$4.42MItem 19 · Q1 $3.27M – Q4 $5.65M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	103	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 72.4 · Beta$1.1B EST · PRIVATE
121	Texas de Brazil Casual Dining Grill · 1998	$436M	$7.86MItem 19 · Q1 $5.81M – Q4 $10.06M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	56	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.3 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
122	Mellow Mushroom Casual Dining Grill · 1974	$428M	$2.67MItem 19 · Q1 $1.98M – Q4 $3.42M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	161	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.3 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
123	Long John Silver's Casual Dining Grill · 1969	$428M	$909kItem 19 · Q1 $673k – Q4 $1.16M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	473	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.6 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
124	Chuck E. Cheese Casual Dining Grill · 1977	$420M	$911kItem 19 · Q1 $674k – Q4 $1.17M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	483	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66 · Beta$5.1B EST · PRIVATE
125	Lazy Dog Restaurant & Bar Sports Bar & Grills · 2003	$418M	$8.24MItem 19 · Q1 $6.09M – Q4 $10.54M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	51	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 75.2 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
126	Hungry Howie's Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 1973	$413M	$817kItem 19 · Q1 $604k – Q4 $1.05M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	502	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.6 · Beta$650M EST · PRIVATE
127	Fleming's Prime Steakhouse & Wine Bar Gourmet Burgers & Grill · 1998	$396M	$6.06MItem 19 · Q1 $4.48M – Q4 $7.76M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	66	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 73.3 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
128	Taco John's Mexican & Tex-Mex · 1969	$391M	$1.19MItem 19 · Q1 $883k – Q4 $1.53M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	327	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.8 · Beta$3.4B EST · PRIVATE
129	Jollibee Casual Dining Grill · 1978	$390M	$4.17MItem 19 · Q1 $3.09M – Q4 $5.34M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	83	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.2 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
130	Caribou Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 1992	$388M	$789kItem 19 · Q1 $584k – Q4 $1.01M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	494	PE: Panera Brands (JAB Holding)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 65.8 · Beta$4.6B EST · PE_BACKED
131	Round Table Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 1959	$384M	$1.01MItem 19 · Q1 $744k – Q4 $1.29M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	378	PE: FAT BrandsRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.4 · Beta$3.5B EST · PE_BACKED
132	Pollo Campero Casual Dining Grill · 1971	$380M	$2.57MItem 19 · Q1 $1.90M – Q4 $3.29M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	148	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.8 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
133	Mountain Mike's Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 1978	$368M	$1.15MItem 19 · Q1 $853k – Q4 $1.48M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	321	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.7 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
134	Pizza Ranch Pizza & Delivery · 1981	$363M	$1.64MItem 19 · Q1 $1.22M – Q4 $2.10M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	219	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.8 · Beta$1.2B EST · PRIVATE
135	Biggby Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 1995	$361M	$781kItem 19 · Q1 $578k – Q4 $1000k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	492	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.7 · Beta$4.8B EST · PRIVATE
136	Wienerschnitzel Casual Dining Grill · 1961	$359M	$1.12MItem 19 · Q1 $830k – Q4 $1.44M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	321	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.5 · Beta$3.4B EST · PRIVATE
137	Firebirds Wood Fired Grill Sports Bar & Grills · 2000	$358M	$4.28MItem 19 · Q1 $3.17M – Q4 $5.48M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	69	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.3 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
138	California Pizza Kitchen Pizza & Delivery · 1985	$350M	$2.89MItem 19 · Q1 $2.14M – Q4 $3.70M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	121	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.3 · Beta$1.1B EST · PRIVATE
139	Mastro's Restaurants Casual Dining Grill · 1999	$349M	$14.58MItem 19 · Q1 $10.79M – Q4 $18.67M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	24	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.2 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
140	Logan's Roadhouse Casual Dining Grill · 1991	$348M	$3.04MItem 19 · Q1 $2.25M – Q4 $3.90M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	115	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.8 · Beta$1.2B EST · PRIVATE
141	NoRTH Italia Casual Dining Grill · 2002	$346M	$7.29MItem 19 · Q1 $5.40M – Q4 $9.33M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	48	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.4 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
142	Shipley Do-Nuts Casual Dining Grill · 1936	$345M	$865kItem 19 · Q1 $640k – Q4 $1.11M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	393	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.2 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
143	Cafe Rio Mexican Grill Mexican Fast Casual · 1997	$344M	$2.22MItem 19 · Q1 $1.64M – Q4 $2.84M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	165	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.7 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
144	Schlotzsky's Casual Dining Grill · 1971	$341M	$1.16MItem 19 · Q1 $856k – Q4 $1.48M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	294	PE: GoTo Foods (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 64.7 · Beta$1.6B EST · PE_BACKED
145	Walk-On's Sports Bistreaux Casual Dining Grill · 2003	$341M	$4.27MItem 19 · Q1 $3.16M – Q4 $5.47M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	78	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.3 · Beta$650M EST · PRIVATE
146	Cicis Casual Dining Grill · 1985	$338M	$1.26MItem 19 · Q1 $932k – Q4 $1.61M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	270	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.9 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
147	Bubba's 33 Casual Dining Grill · 2013	$335M	$6.07MItem 19 · Q1 $4.49M – Q4 $7.77M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	56	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.3 · Beta$580M EST · PRIVATE
148	Playa Bowls Casual Dining Grill · 2014	$332M	$889kItem 19 · Q1 $658k – Q4 $1.14M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	426	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.4 · Beta$4.3B EST · PRIVATE
149	Pollo Tropical Casual Dining Grill · 1988	$327M	$2.70MItem 19 · Q1 $2.00M – Q4 $3.46M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	122	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.8 · Beta$1.3B EST · PRIVATE
150	Blaze Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 2011	$313M	$1.35MItem 19 · Q1 $997k – Q4 $1.73M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	230	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
151	Golden Chick Casual Dining Grill · 1967	$312M	$1.25MItem 19 · Q1 $925k – Q4 $1.60M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	254	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.3 · Beta$2.5B EST · PRIVATE
152	On The Border Casual Dining Grill	—	$4.19MModeled · Q1 $3.30M – Q4 $5.70M	84	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
152	True Food Kitchen Casual Dining Grill · 2008	$312M	$6.89MItem 19 · Q1 $5.10M – Q4 $8.82M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	45	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.3 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
153	Sarku Japan Casual Dining Grill · 1987	$308M	$1.81MItem 19 · Q1 $1.34M – Q4 $2.32M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	171	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 71.7 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
154	Tous Les Jours Casual Dining Grill · 1997	$307M	$1.63MItem 19 · Q1 $1.21M – Q4 $2.09M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	209	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.1 · Beta$1.9B EST · PRIVATE
155	Pappadeaux Seafood Kitchen Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar · 1986	$305M	$8.11MItem 19 · Q1 $6.00M – Q4 $10.38M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	37	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.4 · Beta$580M EST · PRIVATE
156	Peet's Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 1966	$304M	$1.24MItem 19 · Q1 $921k – Q4 $1.59M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	246	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.3 · Beta$2.5B EST · PRIVATE
157	Seasons 52 Casual Dining Grill · 2003	$304M	$6.98MItem 19 · Q1 $5.16M – Q4 $8.93M SEC-EDGAR-10K-DRI-2025	43	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70 · Beta$550M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
158	Wetzel's Pretzels Casual Dining Grill · 1994	$302M	$655kItem 19 · Q1 $485k – Q4 $838k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	458	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.5 · Beta$5.1B EST · PRIVATE
159	Mendocino Farms Casual Dining Grill · 2005	$300M	$4.00MItem 19 · Q1 $2.96M – Q4 $5.12M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	102	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71.3 · Beta$980M EST · PRIVATE
160	Rally's Casual Dining Grill · 1985	$300M	$1.13MItem 19 · Q1 $835k – Q4 $1.44M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	266	PE: Oak Hill CapitalRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.2 · Beta$570M EST · PE_BACKED
160	Bahama Breeze Island Grille Sports Bar & Grills	—	$4.14MModeled · Q1 $3.26M – Q4 $5.64M	60	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
161	Mission BBQ Asian & Wok Specialties · 2011	$296M	$1.91MItem 19 · Q1 $1.41M – Q4 $2.45M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	157	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65 · Beta$360M EST · PRIVATE
162	Braum's Ice Cream & Dairy Stores Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 1968	$292M	$898kItem 19 · Q1 $664k – Q4 $1.15M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	323	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
163	Cinnabon Casual Dining Grill · 1985	$292M	$217kItem 19 · Q1 $160k – Q4 $277k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2026-FDD	1,338	PE: GoTo Foods (Roark Capital)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 66.3 · Beta$10.8B EST · PE_BACKED
164	Ninety Nine Restaurant & Pub Sports Bar & Grills · 1952	$290M	$3.12MItem 19 · Q1 $2.31M – Q4 $3.99M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	93	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
165	Sonny's BBQ Asian & Wok Specialties · 1968	$287M	$3.85MItem 19 · Q1 $2.85M – Q4 $4.93M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	90	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.9 · Beta$360M EST · PRIVATE
166	Insomnia Cookies Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 2003	$286M	$824kItem 19 · Q1 $610k – Q4 $1.05M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	352	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.5 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
167	Krystal Company Casual Dining Grill · 1932	$286M	$1.06MItem 19 · Q1 $786k – Q4 $1.36M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	281	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.1 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
168	85C Bakery Cafe Asian Bakery & Cafe · 2004	$284M	$3.18MItem 19 · Q1 $2.35M – Q4 $4.07M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	88	PRIVATERoyalty 5.5%	FPS 72.2 · Beta$20M EST · PRIVATE
169	Kura Sushi Asian & Wok Specialties · 1977	$283M	$3.86MItem 19 · Q1 $2.86M – Q4 $4.95M SEC-EDGAR-10K-KRUS-2025	79	NASDAQ:KRUSRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68 · Beta$390M · KRUS
170	Ruby Tuesday Casual Dining Grill · 1972	$274M	$1.35MItem 19 · Q1 $999k – Q4 $1.73M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	200	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65 · Beta$1.7B EST · PRIVATE
171	Famous Dave's Casual Dining Grill · 1994	$272M	$2.70MItem 19 · Q1 $2.00M – Q4 $3.46M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	100	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.7 · Beta$620M EST · PRIVATE
172	TGI Fridays Casual Dining Grill · 1965	$271M	$3.38MItem 19 · Q1 $2.50M – Q4 $4.32M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	80	PE: TriArtisan CapitalRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64 · Beta$700M EST · PE_BACKED
172	Uncle Julio's Casual Dining Grill	—	$4.08MModeled · Q1 $3.21M – Q4 $5.55M	60	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
173	J. Alexander's Casual Dining Grill · 1991	$270M	$7.11MItem 19 · Q1 $5.26M – Q4 $9.09M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	38	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.3 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
174	Ocean Prime Casual Dining Grill · 2006	$265M	$13.50MItem 19 · Q1 $9.99M – Q4 $17.28M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	20	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.7 · Beta$580M EST · PRIVATE
175	Penn Station East Coast Subs Gourmet Subs & Delis · 1985	$264M	$807kItem 19 · Q1 $598k – Q4 $1.03M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	322	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.9 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
176	Skyline Chili Quick-Service Restaurant · 1949	$262M	$1.80MItem 19 · Q1 $1.33M – Q4 $2.31M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	162	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 72.1 · Beta$700M EST · PRIVATE
177	Ono Hawaiian BBQ Asian & Wok Specialties · 2002	$262M	$2.11MItem 19 · Q1 $1.56M – Q4 $2.71M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	123	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.9 · Beta$580M EST · PRIVATE
178	Sbarro Sports Bar & Grills · 1956	$261M	$665kItem 19 · Q1 $492k – Q4 $851k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	391	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65 · Beta$4.0B EST · PRIVATE
179	Perry's Steakhouse & Grille Gourmet Burgers & Grill · 1979	$260M	$11.82MItem 19 · Q1 $8.75M – Q4 $15.13M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	22	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 74.5 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
180	bb.q Chicken Chicken & Wings · 1995	$260M	$1.13MItem 19 · Q1 $837k – Q4 $1.45M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	230	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.5 · Beta$360M EST · PRIVATE
181	Godfather's Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 1973	$258M	$427kItem 19 · Q1 $316k – Q4 $546k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	664	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.6 · Beta$6.7B EST · PRIVATE
182	Eddie V's Prime Seafood Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar · 2000	$253M	$8.62MItem 19 · Q1 $6.38M – Q4 $11.03M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	29	SUB: DRIRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.1 · Beta$600M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
183	City Barbeque Sports Bar & Grills · 1999	$252M	$3.94MItem 19 · Q1 $2.92M – Q4 $5.04M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	77	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.9 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
184	A&W All American Food Casual Dining Grill · 1919	$251M	$608kItem 19 · Q1 $450k – Q4 $779k CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	411	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.8 · Beta$580M EST · PRIVATE
185	Nobu Restaurants Casual Dining Grill · 1994	$249M	$10.42MItem 19 · Q1 $7.71M – Q4 $13.33M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	24	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
186	Morton's The Steakhouse Gourmet Burgers & Grill · 1978	$247M	$4.08MItem 19 · Q1 $3.02M – Q4 $5.23M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	52	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 70.5 · Beta$600M EST · PRIVATE
187	Hook & Reel Casual Dining Grill · 2013	$246M	$3.93MItem 19 · Q1 $2.91M – Q4 $5.04M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	67	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.9 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
188	Rosati's Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 1964	$246M	$1.24MItem 19 · Q1 $920k – Q4 $1.59M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	242	PRIVATERoyalty 5.5%	FPS 71.2 · Beta$120M EST · PRIVATE
188	Rubio's Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.99MModeled · Q1 $3.14M – Q4 $5.44M	79	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
189	L&L Hawaiian Barbecue Sports Bar & Grills · 1952	$245M	$1.05MItem 19 · Q1 $779k – Q4 $1.35M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	228	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.3 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
190	Andy's Frozen Custard Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 1986	$243M	$1.33MItem 19 · Q1 $981k – Q4 $1.70M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	181	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
191	Fazoli's Casual Dining Grill · 1988	$241M	$1.40MItem 19 · Q1 $1.04M – Q4 $1.80M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	171	PE: FAT BrandsRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.2 · Beta$1.3B EST · PE_BACKED
192	STK Casual Dining Grill · 2006	$239M	$10.91MItem 19 · Q1 $8.07M – Q4 $13.96M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	22	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.5 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
193	Lee's Famous Recipe Chicken Chicken & Wings · 1966	$235M	$1.83MItem 19 · Q1 $1.35M – Q4 $2.34M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	126	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.4 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
194	Farmer Boys Casual Dining Grill · 1981	$234M	$2.21MItem 19 · Q1 $1.64M – Q4 $2.83M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	107	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.7 · Beta$1.1B EST · PRIVATE
195	Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 1963	$223M	$1.23MItem 19 · Q1 $909k – Q4 $1.57M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	179	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.1 · Beta$580M EST · PRIVATE
196	Just Salad Casual Dining Grill · 2006	$220M	$2.00MItem 19 · Q1 $1.48M – Q4 $2.56M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	110	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.8 · Beta$360M EST · PRIVATE
196	Salad and Go Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.95MModeled · Q1 $3.11M – Q4 $5.38M	70	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
197	Donatos Pizza Pizza & Delivery · 1963	$217M	$1.23MItem 19 · Q1 $909k – Q4 $1.57M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	179	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.6 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
198	Newk's Eatery Casual Dining Grill · 2004	$213M	$2.16MItem 19 · Q1 $1.60M – Q4 $2.77M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	97	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 65.3 · Beta$380M EST · PRIVATE
199	Village Inn Casual Dining Grill · 1958	$213M	$1.93MItem 19 · Q1 $1.43M – Q4 $2.47M CA-DFPI-DOCQNET-2025-FDD	146	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.5 · Beta$360M EST · PRIVATE
200	Gen Korean BBQ Asian & Wok Specialties · 2011	$213M	$3.82MItem 19 · Q1 $2.82M – Q4 $4.89M SEC-0001959779-24-000015	51	NASDAQ:GENKRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 66.2 · Beta$120M · GENK
201	Dickey's Barbecue Pit Sports Bar & Grills · 1941	$205M	$695kItem 19 · Q1 $550k – Q4 $840k 2025-FDD-IT19-DBP	295	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61 · Beta$150M EST · PRIVATE
201	Bill Miller Bar-B-Q Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.92MModeled · Q1 $3.09M – Q4 $5.34M	45	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
202	BonChon Casual Dining Grill · 2002	$202M	$1.28MItem 19 · Q1 $1.01M – Q4 $1.55M 2025-FDD-IT19-BON	158	PE: VIG PartnersRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61.6 · Beta$150M EST · PE_BACKED
203	Beef 'O' Brady's Casual Dining Grill · 1985	$199M	$1.58MItem 19 · Q1 $1.27M – Q4 $1.89M 2025-FDD-IT19-BOB	126	PE: CapitalSpringRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.5 · Beta$150M EST · PE_BACKED
204	Pei Wei Casual Dining Grill · 2000	$196M	$1.39MItem 19 · Q1 $1.10M – Q4 $1.68M 2025-FDD-IT19-PW	141	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61.9 · Beta$150M EST · PRIVATE
205	Old Chicago Pizza + Taproom Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.90MModeled · Q1 $3.07M – Q4 $5.31M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
205	Panini Kabob Grill Sports Bar & Grills · 1997	$193M	$4.80MItem 19 · Q1 $3.85M – Q4 $5.80M 2025-IND-PKG-EST	35	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.3 · Beta$140M EST · PRIVATE
206	Lupe Tortilla Casual Dining Grill · 1983	$191M	$5.10MItem 19 · Q1 $4.10M – Q4 $6.10M 2025-IND-LPT-EST	33	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.6 · Beta$140M EST · PRIVATE
207	Huddle House Casual Dining Grill · 1964	$189M	$765kItem 19 · Q1 $610k – Q4 $920k 2025-FDD-IT19-HH	247	PE: Ascent Hospitality Management (The Cypress Group)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 57.6 · Beta$140M EST · PE_BACKED
208	Smashburger Gourmet Burgers & Grill · 2007	$187M	$1.13MItem 19 · Q1 $910k – Q4 $1.36M SEC-JFC-2024-10K	165	SUB: JFCRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61 · Beta$140M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
208	Snooze, an A.M. Eatery Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.89MModeled · Q1 $3.06M – Q4 $5.29M	41	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
209	Rita's Ice Casual Dining Grill · 1984	$185M	$312kItem 19 · Q1 $240k – Q4 $385k 2025-FDD-IT19-RIT	592	PE: Argosy Private EquityRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 60.7 · Beta$140M EST · PE_BACKED
210	Jinya Ramen Bar Sports Bar & Grills · 2010	$183M	$2.47MItem 19 · Q1 $1.98M – Q4 $2.95M 2025-FDD-IT19-JIN	74	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.8 · Beta$140M EST · PRIVATE
211	The Original Pancake House All-Day Breakfast & Diners · 1953	$181M	$1.20MItem 19 · Q1 $960k – Q4 $1.45M 2025-IND-OPH-EST	151	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61.1 · Beta$140M EST · PRIVATE
211	Bar Louie Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.87MModeled · Q1 $3.05M – Q4 $5.27M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
212	Costa Vida Fresh Mexican Grill Mexican & Tex-Mex · 2003	$179M	$1.98MItem 19 · Q1 $1.59M – Q4 $2.38M 2025-FDD-IT19-CV	90	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.3 · Beta$130M EST · PRIVATE
213	Del Frisco's Double Eagle Steak House Steakhouse & Fine Dining · 1981	$177M	$11.80MItem 19 · Q1 $9.40M – Q4 $14.20M 2025-IND-DFD-EST	18	PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARYRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 71 · Beta$130M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
214	Black Rock Coffee Bar Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 2008	$175M	$965kItem 19 · Q1 $775k – Q4 $1.16M 2025-FDD-IT19-BRC	181	PRIVATERoyalty 5.5%	FPS 67 · Beta$130M EST · PRIVATE
215	54th Street Restaurant & Drafthouse Casual Dining Grill · 1989	$173M	$5.10MItem 19 · Q1 $4.10M – Q4 $6.10M 2025-IND-54S-EST	32	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.4 · Beta$130M EST · PRIVATE
216	Taziki's Mediterranean Cafe Mediterranean Fast Casual · 1998	$171M	$1.57MItem 19 · Q1 $1.26M – Q4 $1.88M 2025-FDD-IT19-TAZ	95	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.1 · Beta$130M EST · PRIVATE
216	Frisch's Big Boy Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.84MModeled · Q1 $3.03M – Q4 $5.23M	55	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
217	Wayback Burgers Gourmet Burgers & Grill · 1991	$169M	$1.10MItem 19 · Q1 $880k – Q4 $1.32M 2025-FDD-IT19-WAY	153	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 60.7 · Beta$130M EST · PRIVATE
218	Taco Cabana Mexican & Tex-Mex · 1978	$167M	$1.24MItem 19 · Q1 $990k – Q4 $1.48M SEC-FRGI-10K-TC	135	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61.1 · Beta$130M EST · PRIVATE
219	Sizzler Casual Dining Grill · 1958	$165M	$2.32MItem 19 · Q1 $1.86M – Q4 $2.78M 2025-FDD-IT19-SIZ	71	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.1 · Beta$120M EST · PRIVATE
221	Teriyaki Madness Asian & Wok Specialties · 2003	$161M	$848kItem 19 · Q1 $680k – Q4 $1.02M 2025-FDD-IT19-TM	190	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 63.3 · Beta$120M EST · PRIVATE
222	Melting Pot Casual Dining Grill · 1975	$159M	$1.83MItem 19 · Q1 $1.46M – Q4 $2.20M 2025-FDD-IT19-MP	87	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.6 · Beta$120M EST · PRIVATE
222	Gyu-Kaku Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.81MModeled · Q1 $3.00M – Q4 $5.19M	49	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
223	Yogurtland Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 2006	$157M	$648kItem 19 · Q1 $520k – Q4 $785k 2025-FDD-IT19-YOG	222	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 62.8 · Beta$120M EST · PRIVATE
224	Corner Bakery Gourmet Subs & Delis · 1991	$155M	$1.76MItem 19 · Q1 $1.41M – Q4 $2.11M 2025-FDD-IT19-CB	94	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.4 · Beta$120M EST · PRIVATE
225	Smokey Bones Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.80MModeled · Q1 $2.99M – Q4 $5.17M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
225	Ford's Garage Casual Dining Grill · 2012	$153M	$4.60MItem 19 · Q1 $3.70M – Q4 $5.50M 2025-FDD-IT19-FDG	33	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.5 · Beta$110M EST · PRIVATE
226	Metro Diner All-Day Breakfast & Diners · 1992	$151M	$2.13MItem 19 · Q1 $1.70M – Q4 $2.55M 2025-IND-MTD-EST	71	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 63.3 · Beta$110M EST · PRIVATE
227	Chopt Casual Dining Grill · 2001	$149M	$1.46MItem 19 · Q1 $1.17M – Q4 $1.75M 2025-IND-CHP-EST	102	PE: Founders Table Restaurant Group (L Catterton)Royalty 4.5%	FPS 61.4 · Beta$110M EST · PE_BACKED
228	Buca di Beppo Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.78MModeled · Q1 $2.98M – Q4 $5.15M	124	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
228	Flower Child Gourmet Subs & Delis · 2014	$147M	$3.42MItem 19 · Q1 $2.74M – Q4 $4.10M SEC-0001193125-25-000021	43	SUB: CAKERoyalty 5%	FPS 71.6 · Beta$110M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
229	Menchie's Frozen Yogurt Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 2007	$145M	$667kItem 19 · Q1 $510k – Q4 $810k 2025-FDD-IT19-MEN	292	PRIVATERoyalty 6%	FPS 68.5 · Beta$110M EST · PRIVATE
230	Tijuana Flats Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.77MModeled · Q1 $2.97M – Q4 $5.13M	79	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
230	Legal Sea Foods Casual Dining Grill · 1950	$143M	$5.50MItem 19 · Q1 $4.40M – Q4 $6.60M 2025-IND-LSF-EST	26	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.3 · Beta$110M EST · PRIVATE
231	Cheba Hut Gourmet Subs & Delis · 1998	$141M	$1.70MItem 19 · Q1 $1.36M – Q4 $2.03M 2025-FDD-IT19-CHB	83	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 68.8 · Beta$110M EST · PRIVATE
231	O'Charley's Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.76MModeled · Q1 $2.96M – Q4 $5.12M	44	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
232	Condado Tacos Mexican & Tex-Mex · 2014	$139M	$2.62MItem 19 · Q1 $2.10M – Q4 $3.15M 2025-IND-CON-EST	53	PE: The Beekman GroupRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.5 · Beta$100M EST · PE_BACKED
233	WaBa Grill Sports Bar & Grills · 2006	$137M	$705kItem 19 · Q1 $565k – Q4 $850k 2025-FDD-IT19-WAB	194	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 59.9 · Beta$100M EST · PRIVATE
234	Handel's Homemade Ice Cream Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 1945	$135M	$650kItem 19 · Q1 $520k – Q4 $790k 2025-FDD-IT19-HND	173	PRIVATERoyalty 6%	FPS 68.2 · Beta$100M EST · PRIVATE
235	La Madeleine Casual Dining Grill · 1983	$133M	$1.54MItem 19 · Q1 $1.24M – Q4 $1.85M 2025-FDD-IT19-LAM	86	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 61.3 · Beta$100M EST · PRIVATE
235	Bubba Gump Shrimp Co. Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.74MModeled · Q1 $2.95M – Q4 $5.10M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
236	Boiling Crab Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar · 2004	$131M	$4.85MItem 19 · Q1 $3.90M – Q4 $5.80M 2025-IND-TBC-EST	27	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 68.4 · Beta$100M EST · PRIVATE
237	Bruegger's Bagels Gourmet Subs & Delis · 1983	$129M	$735kItem 19 · Q1 $590k – Q4 $885k 2025-FDD-IT19-BRU	175	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 59.9 · Beta$100M EST · PRIVATE
238	Bartaco Mexican & Tex-Mex · 2011	$128M	$4.00MItem 19 · Q1 $3.20M – Q4 $4.80M 2025-IND-BAR-EST	32	PE: L CattertonRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 67.5 · Beta$100M EST · PE_BACKED
239	Kung Fu Tea Specialty Coffee & Cafe · 2010	$127M	$367kItem 19 · Q1 $295k – Q4 $440k 2025-FDD-IT19-KFT	346	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 59.8 · Beta$100M EST · PRIVATE
240	Carvel Ice Cream Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 1929	$126M	$666kItem 19 · Q1 $520k – Q4 $795k 2025-FDD-IT19-CAR	360	PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARYRoyalty 6%	FPS 68.2 · Beta$90M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
241	Taco Bueno Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$3.71MModeled · Q1 $2.92M – Q4 $5.05M	127	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
241	Another Broken Egg Cafe Daytime Cafe & Brunch · 1996	$125M	$1.19MItem 19 · Q1 $950k – Q4 $1.43M 2025-FDD-IT19-ABE	102	PE: The Beekman GroupRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 60.2 · Beta$90M EST · PE_BACKED
243	Fuzzy's Taco Shop Mexican & Tex-Mex · 2003	$123M	$1.26MItem 19 · Q1 $1.01M – Q4 $1.52M SEC-0001437749-25-000012	97	SUB: DINRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 60.4 · Beta$90M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
244	Roosters Wings Chicken & Wings · 1988	$122M	$2.77MItem 19 · Q1 $2.21M – Q4 $3.32M 2025-IND-ROO-EST	53	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 64.8 · Beta$90M EST · PRIVATE
244	The Old Spaghetti Factory Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.69MModeled · Q1 $2.91M – Q4 $5.03M	42	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
245	Nekter Juice Bar Sports Bar & Grills · 2010	$121M	$595kItem 19 · Q1 $475k – Q4 $715k 2025-FDD-IT19-NEK	203	PRIVATERoyalty 5.5%	FPS 62.4 · Beta$90M EST · PRIVATE
246	Velvet Taco Mexican Fast Casual · 2011	$120M	$2.40MItem 19 · Q1 $1.92M – Q4 $2.88M 2025-IND-VEL-EST	50	PE: Leonard Green & PartnersRoyalty 5%	FPS 70.8 · Beta$90M EST · PE_BACKED
247	Great American Cookies Desserts, Bakery & Treats · 1977	$119M	$545kItem 19 · Q1 $420k – Q4 $680k SEC-0001705012-25-000018	438	SUB: FATRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 59.7 · Beta$90M EST · PUBLIC_SUBSIDIARY
247	Pret A Manger Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.68MModeled · Q1 $2.89M – Q4 $5.01M	62	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
248	Huey Magoo's Chicken & Wings · 2004	$118M	$1.39MItem 19 · Q1 $1.11M – Q4 $1.66M 2025-FDD-IT19-HUE	85	PRIVATERoyalty 5%	FPS 63.5 · Beta$90M EST · PRIVATE
249	LaRosa's Pizzeria Casual Dining Grill · 1954	$117M	$1.95MItem 19 · Q1 $1.56M – Q4 $2.34M 2025-IND-LAR-EST	60	PRIVATERoyalty 4.5%	FPS 62.3 · Beta$90M EST · PRIVATE
249	Boston Market Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.67MModeled · Q1 $2.89M – Q4 $4.99M	6	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
250	Flanigan's Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar · 1959	$116M	$4.64MItem 19 · Q1 $3.71M – Q4 $5.56M SEC-0000037472-25-000004	25	NYSE American:BDLRoyalty 4.5%	FPS 69.1 · Beta$82M · BDL
251	BurgerFi Burgers & Fast Food	—	$2.12MModeled · Q1 $1.67M – Q4 $2.88M	62	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
253	Uno Pizzeria & Grill Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.65MModeled · Q1 $2.87M – Q4 $4.96M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
254	Runza Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$1.10MModeled · Q1 $867k – Q4 $1.50M	92	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
255	Main Event Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.63MModeled · Q1 $2.86M – Q4 $4.95M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
258	Johnny Rockets Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.62MModeled · Q1 $2.85M – Q4 $4.93M	73	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
259	Great Harvest Bakery Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.09MModeled · Q1 $861k – Q4 $1.49M	40	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
260	Human Bean, The Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.38MModeled · Q1 $1.08M – Q4 $1.87M	116	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
261	Glory Days Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.60MModeled · Q1 $2.84M – Q4 $4.91M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
262	Friendly's All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$3.60MModeled · Q1 $2.83M – Q4 $4.90M	104	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
264	Ledo Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.27MModeled · Q1 $1.00M – Q4 $1.73M	81	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
266	Wings and Rings Chicken & Wings	—	$3.58MModeled · Q1 $2.81M – Q4 $4.87M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
267	110 Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.57MModeled · Q1 $2.81M – Q4 $4.86M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
268	Capriotti's Sandwich Shop Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$1.08MModeled · Q1 $849k – Q4 $1.47M	40	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
269	Giordano's Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.56MModeled · Q1 $2.80M – Q4 $4.85M	44	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
270	Duffy's Sports Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.55MModeled · Q1 $2.80M – Q4 $4.84M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
271	California Fish Grill Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$1.87MModeled · Q1 $1.47M – Q4 $2.54M	40	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
272	P.J. Whelihan's Pub & Restaurant Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.54MModeled · Q1 $2.79M – Q4 $4.83M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
273	Kona Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.54MModeled · Q1 $2.79M – Q4 $4.82M	19	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
274	Eat'n Park All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$3.53MModeled · Q1 $2.78M – Q4 $4.81M	55	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
276	Bruster's Real Ice Cream Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$695kModeled · Q1 $547k – Q4 $947k	40	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
277	Pappasito's Cantina Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$3.52MModeled · Q1 $2.77M – Q4 $4.79M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
279	PDQ Chicken Chicken & Wings	—	$2.12MModeled · Q1 $1.67M – Q4 $2.89M	40	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
281	Anthony's Coal Fired Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.50MModeled · Q1 $2.75M – Q4 $4.76M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
282	Grimaldi's Pizzeria Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.49MModeled · Q1 $2.75M – Q4 $4.75M	45	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
284	Kilwins Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$687kModeled · Q1 $541k – Q4 $935k	79	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
285	Mr. Gatti's Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.23MModeled · Q1 $972k – Q4 $1.68M	71	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
286	Primanti Bros. Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.47MModeled · Q1 $2.73M – Q4 $4.72M	41	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
287	Shari's Cafe and Pies All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$3.46MModeled · Q1 $2.73M – Q4 $4.72M	42	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
289	Hopdoddy Burger Bar Burgers & Fast Food	—	$2.00MModeled · Q1 $1.57M – Q4 $2.72M	48	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
290	Brio Italian Grille Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.45MModeled · Q1 $2.71M – Q4 $4.69M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
291	Wings Etc. Grill & Pub Chicken & Wings	—	$3.44MModeled · Q1 $2.71M – Q4 $4.69M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
292	Freebirds World Burrito Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.63MModeled · Q1 $1.28M – Q4 $2.22M	40	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
293	Salata Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.81MModeled · Q1 $1.42M – Q4 $2.46M	40	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
295	Black Angus Steakhouse Steakhouse & Fine Dining	—	$6.50MModeled · Q1 $5.10M – Q4 $8.20M	33	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
296	Hard Rock Cafe Theme & Entertainment Dining	—	$3.41MModeled · Q1 $2.69M – Q4 $4.65M	180	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
297	Shoney's All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$3.41MModeled · Q1 $2.68M – Q4 $4.64M	53	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
298	Jim 'N Nick's Bar-B-Q Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.40MModeled · Q1 $2.68M – Q4 $4.64M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
299	Halal Guys, The Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.79MModeled · Q1 $1.41M – Q4 $2.44M	53	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
300	Islands Fine Burgers & Drinks Gourmet Burgers & Grill	—	$3.39MModeled · Q1 $2.67M – Q4 $4.62M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
301	American Deli Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$1.03MModeled · Q1 $807k – Q4 $1.40M	221	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
302	Pieology Pizzeria Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.20MModeled · Q1 $946k – Q4 $1.64M	54	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
305	Pancheros Mexican Grill Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.59MModeled · Q1 $1.26M – Q4 $2.17M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
306	Haagen-Dazs Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$663kModeled · Q1 $522k – Q4 $903k	25	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
307	Chicken Express Chicken & Wings	—	$2.03MModeled · Q1 $1.60M – Q4 $2.77M	196	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
308	Hawaiian Bros Island Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$1.76MModeled · Q1 $1.39M – Q4 $2.40M	30	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
309	Big Boy Restaurants All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$3.35MModeled · Q1 $2.63M – Q4 $4.56M	83	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
310	Burtons Grill & Bar Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.34MModeled · Q1 $2.63M – Q4 $4.55M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
311	Mimi's Bistro & Bakery Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$3.33MModeled · Q1 $2.63M – Q4 $4.54M	48	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
312	Bad Daddy's Burger Bar Gourmet Burgers & Grill	—	$3.33MModeled · Q1 $2.62M – Q4 $4.53M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
313	Iron Hill Brewery & Restaurant Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.32MModeled · Q1 $2.62M – Q4 $4.53M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
314	Au Bon Pain Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.27MModeled · Q1 $997k – Q4 $1.72M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
315	Which Wich Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$1.00MModeled · Q1 $789k – Q4 $1.37M	128	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
316	Plaza Azteca Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$3.31MModeled · Q1 $2.60M – Q4 $4.50M	47	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
317	Cotton Patch Cafe Southern Comfort Dining	—	$3.30MModeled · Q1 $2.60M – Q4 $4.50M	48	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
318	Anthony's Restaurants Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$3.30MModeled · Q1 $2.60M – Q4 $4.49M	31	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
320	Dion's Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.29MModeled · Q1 $2.59M – Q4 $4.47M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
322	Rainforest Cafe Theme & Entertainment Dining	—	$3.28MModeled · Q1 $2.58M – Q4 $4.46M	16	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
323	Chart House Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$3.27MModeled · Q1 $2.57M – Q4 $4.45M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
324	Lucille's Smokehouse Bar-B-Que Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.26MModeled · Q1 $2.57M – Q4 $4.45M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
325	Barrio Tacos Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$3.26MModeled · Q1 $2.57M – Q4 $4.44M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
326	Rudy's Texas Bar-B-Q Sports Bar & Grills	—	$1.71MModeled · Q1 $1.35M – Q4 $2.33M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
327	Lou Malnati's Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.25MModeled · Q1 $2.56M – Q4 $4.42M	69	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
328	Broken Yolk Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$3.24MModeled · Q1 $2.55M – Q4 $4.42M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
329	Keke's Breakfast Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$3.24MModeled · Q1 $2.55M – Q4 $4.41M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
330	Barcelona Wine Bar Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.23MModeled · Q1 $2.54M – Q4 $4.40M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
331	Wood Ranch BBQ & Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.23MModeled · Q1 $2.54M – Q4 $4.39M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
332	Pizza Inn Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.14MModeled · Q1 $901k – Q4 $1.56M	65	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
333	Fatburger Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.86MModeled · Q1 $1.47M – Q4 $2.54M	134	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
334	Nando's Chicken & Wings	—	$1.94MModeled · Q1 $1.53M – Q4 $2.65M	31	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
335	Ted's Montana Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.21MModeled · Q1 $2.52M – Q4 $4.37M	32	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
336	Wahlburgers Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.85MModeled · Q1 $1.46M – Q4 $2.52M	35	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
337	Postino WineCafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$3.20MModeled · Q1 $2.52M – Q4 $4.35M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
338	Tommy Bahama Restaurants Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.19MModeled · Q1 $2.51M – Q4 $4.34M	84	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
339	Eureka! Restaurants Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.18MModeled · Q1 $2.51M – Q4 $4.34M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
340	Aroma Joe's Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.21MModeled · Q1 $955k – Q4 $1.65M	62	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
341	Gong Cha Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.21MModeled · Q1 $953k – Q4 $1.65M	441	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
342	Joe's Crab Shack Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$3.17MModeled · Q1 $2.49M – Q4 $4.31M	35	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
343	Rosa's Cafe Tortilla Factory Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.50MModeled · Q1 $1.18M – Q4 $2.04M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
344	Serafina Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.16MModeled · Q1 $2.49M – Q4 $4.30M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
345	PrimoHoagies Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$954kModeled · Q1 $751k – Q4 $1.30M	45	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
346	Gloria's Latin Cuisine Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$3.15MModeled · Q1 $2.48M – Q4 $4.29M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
347	Luby's All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$3.14MModeled · Q1 $2.47M – Q4 $4.28M	34	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
348	Bubbakoo's Burritos Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.49MModeled · Q1 $1.17M – Q4 $2.02M	132	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
349	Honeygrow Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.65MModeled · Q1 $1.30M – Q4 $2.24M	32	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
350	Yoshinoya Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.65MModeled · Q1 $1.29M – Q4 $2.24M	100	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
352	Kneaders Bakery & Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$943kModeled · Q1 $742k – Q4 $1.28M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
353	Pizza Factory Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.10MModeled · Q1 $870k – Q4 $1.50M	108	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
354	Rock & Brews Casual Dining Grill	—	$3.10MModeled · Q1 $2.44M – Q4 $4.23M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
355	Il Fornaio Pizza & Delivery	—	$3.10MModeled · Q1 $2.44M – Q4 $4.22M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
356	Crafty Crab Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$3.09MModeled · Q1 $2.44M – Q4 $4.21M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
357	Nathan's Famous Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$935kModeled · Q1 $736k – Q4 $1.27M	45	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
358	Ben & Jerry's Scoop Shops Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$608kModeled · Q1 $479k – Q4 $828k	25	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
359	Smith & Wollensky Steakhouse & Fine Dining	—	$6.07MModeled · Q1 $4.78M – Q4 $8.27M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
360	McCormick & Schmick's Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$3.07MModeled · Q1 $2.42M – Q4 $4.18M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
361	Mazzio's Italian Eatery Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.09MModeled · Q1 $858k – Q4 $1.48M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
362	Juicy Crab, The Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$3.06MModeled · Q1 $2.41M – Q4 $4.17M	26	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
363	Grand Lux Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$3.06MModeled · Q1 $2.41M – Q4 $4.16M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
364	Carolina Ale House Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.05MModeled · Q1 $2.40M – Q4 $4.15M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
365	Togo's Sandwiches Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$922kModeled · Q1 $725k – Q4 $1.25M	113	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
367	Fox's Pizza Den Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.08MModeled · Q1 $849k – Q4 $1.47M	53	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
368	Pizza Guys Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.08MModeled · Q1 $847k – Q4 $1.47M	36	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
369	Colton's Steak House & Grill Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$5.97MModeled · Q1 $4.70M – Q4 $8.13M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
370	Tupelo Honey Southern Kitchen & Bar Sports Bar & Grills	—	$3.02MModeled · Q1 $2.38M – Q4 $4.11M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
371	Cousins Subs Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$912kModeled · Q1 $718k – Q4 $1.24M	68	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
372	Mi Cocina Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$3.01MModeled · Q1 $2.37M – Q4 $4.10M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
373	Saladworks Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.58MModeled · Q1 $1.24M – Q4 $2.15M	64	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
374	RibCrib BBQ Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.58MModeled · Q1 $1.24M – Q4 $2.15M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
375	Houlihan's Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.99MModeled · Q1 $2.36M – Q4 $4.07M	19	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
376	Abuelo's Mexican Restaurant Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$2.99MModeled · Q1 $2.35M – Q4 $4.07M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
377	Nick the Greek Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.57MModeled · Q1 $1.24M – Q4 $2.14M	53	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
378	Ike's Love & Sandwiches Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$900kModeled · Q1 $709k – Q4 $1.23M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
379	Pinstripes Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.97MModeled · Q1 $2.34M – Q4 $4.04M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
380	Romano's Macaroni Grill Pizza & Delivery	—	$2.96MModeled · Q1 $2.33M – Q4 $4.04M	33	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
381	Houston's Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.96MModeled · Q1 $2.33M – Q4 $4.03M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
382	Le Pain Quotidien Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$894kModeled · Q1 $704k – Q4 $1.22M	44	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
383	Simple Simon's Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.05MModeled · Q1 $825k – Q4 $1.43M	206	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
384	P. Terry's Burger Stand Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.70MModeled · Q1 $1.34M – Q4 $2.32M	28	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
385	Eggs Up Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.94MModeled · Q1 $2.31M – Q4 $4.00M	104	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
386	HuHot Mongolian Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.93MModeled · Q1 $2.31M – Q4 $3.99M	31	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
387	Buona Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$886kModeled · Q1 $697k – Q4 $1.21M	32	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
388	Pal's Sudden Service Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.69MModeled · Q1 $1.33M – Q4 $2.30M	27	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
389	Noah's Bagels Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$883kModeled · Q1 $695k – Q4 $1.20M	55	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
390	Toppers Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$1.03MModeled · Q1 $814k – Q4 $1.41M	62	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
391	Burgerville Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.68MModeled · Q1 $1.32M – Q4 $2.29M	40	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
392	Razzoo's Cajun Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$2.90MModeled · Q1 $2.28M – Q4 $3.95M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
393	Mo'Bettahs Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.52MModeled · Q1 $1.20M – Q4 $2.07M	25	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
394	Blue Sushi Sake Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.89MModeled · Q1 $2.27M – Q4 $3.93M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
395	Bob's Steak & Chop House Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$5.69MModeled · Q1 $4.48M – Q4 $7.75M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
396	WNB Factory Chicken & Wings	—	$1.74MModeled · Q1 $1.37M – Q4 $2.37M	88	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
397	Philz Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.10MModeled · Q1 $863k – Q4 $1.49M	87	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
398	Bluestone Lane Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.09MModeled · Q1 $862k – Q4 $1.49M	66	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
399	Del Frisco's Grille Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.86MModeled · Q1 $2.25M – Q4 $3.90M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
400	Clean Eatz Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$865kModeled · Q1 $681k – Q4 $1.18M	114	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
401	Biscuitville Fresh Southern Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$863kModeled · Q1 $680k – Q4 $1.18M	63	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
402	Quaker Steak & Lube Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$2.85MModeled · Q1 $2.24M – Q4 $3.88M	28	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
403	Urban Plates Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$860kModeled · Q1 $677k – Q4 $1.17M	22	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
404	Daylight Donuts Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$1.08MModeled · Q1 $852k – Q4 $1.47M	311	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
405	Dog Haus Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$857kModeled · Q1 $674k – Q4 $1.17M	62	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
406	Maple Street Biscuit Company Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$855kModeled · Q1 $673k – Q4 $1.16M	31	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
407	Clean Juice Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.08MModeled · Q1 $847k – Q4 $1.47M	36	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
408	Truluck's Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$2.81MModeled · Q1 $2.22M – Q4 $3.83M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
409	Shakey's Pizza Parlor Pizza & Delivery	—	$998kModeled · Q1 $786k – Q4 $1.36M	30	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
410	Fuddruckers Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.62MModeled · Q1 $1.28M – Q4 $2.21M	42	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
411	Marble Slab Creamery Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$552kModeled · Q1 $435k – Q4 $752k	15	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
412	Greene Turtle Sports Bar & Grille Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.79MModeled · Q1 $2.20M – Q4 $3.80M	16	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
413	Blue Bottle Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.06MModeled · Q1 $837k – Q4 $1.45M	84	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
414	Jeni's Splendid Ice Creams Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$549kModeled · Q1 $432k – Q4 $748k	15	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
415	Margaritaville Restaurants Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.78MModeled · Q1 $2.19M – Q4 $3.78M	21	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
416	Palm Restaurant, The Steakhouse & Fine Dining	—	$5.47MModeled · Q1 $4.31M – Q4 $7.45M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
417	Smallcakes Cupcakery Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.06MModeled · Q1 $831k – Q4 $1.44M	53	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
418	Tender Greens Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.45MModeled · Q1 $1.14M – Q4 $1.98M	24	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
419	Hurricane Grill & Wings Chicken & Wings	—	$2.76MModeled · Q1 $2.17M – Q4 $3.75M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
420	Imo's Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$977kModeled · Q1 $769k – Q4 $1.33M	43	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
421	Peter Piper Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$975kModeled · Q1 $768k – Q4 $1.33M	77	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
422	Bibibop Asian Grill Korean Fast Casual & Healthy Bowls	—	$1.44MModeled · Q1 $1.14M – Q4 $1.96M	81	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
423	&pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$971kModeled · Q1 $765k – Q4 $1.32M	44	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
424	Roy Rogers Restaurants Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$826kModeled · Q1 $650k – Q4 $1.12M	46	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
425	Bricktown Brewery Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.72MModeled · Q1 $2.14M – Q4 $3.71M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
426	Port of Subs Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$823kModeled · Q1 $648k – Q4 $1.12M	77	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
427	Hillstone Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.71MModeled · Q1 $2.14M – Q4 $3.69M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
428	Moe's Original BBQ Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.43MModeled · Q1 $1.12M – Q4 $1.94M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
429	Bareburger Gourmet Burgers & Grill	—	$2.70MModeled · Q1 $2.13M – Q4 $3.68M	16	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
430	Huckleberry's All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$2.70MModeled · Q1 $2.12M – Q4 $3.67M	16	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
431	Salsarita's Fresh Mexican Grill Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.27MModeled · Q1 $1.00M – Q4 $1.74M	22	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
432	Silver Diner All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$2.69MModeled · Q1 $2.11M – Q4 $3.66M	25	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
433	Red Crab Juicy Seafood Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$2.68MModeled · Q1 $2.11M – Q4 $3.65M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
434	PJ's Coffee of New Orleans Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.02MModeled · Q1 $804k – Q4 $1.39M	32	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
435	Ojos Locos Sports Cantina Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.67MModeled · Q1 $2.10M – Q4 $3.64M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
436	Mooyah Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.54MModeled · Q1 $1.21M – Q4 $2.10M	78	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
437	Flame Broiler Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.40MModeled · Q1 $1.10M – Q4 $1.91M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
438	Gus's Fried Chicken Chicken & Wings	—	$1.61MModeled · Q1 $1.26M – Q4 $2.19M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
439	Rodizio Grill Steakhouse & Fine Dining	—	$5.23MModeled · Q1 $4.12M – Q4 $7.12M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
440	Cafe Zupas Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$800kModeled · Q1 $630k – Q4 $1.09M	95	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
441	Elmer's Restaurants All-Day Breakfast & Diners	—	$2.64MModeled · Q1 $2.08M – Q4 $3.59M	23	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
442	HTeaO Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$1.00MModeled · Q1 $791k – Q4 $1.37M	190	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
443	Rusty Bucket Restaurant and Tavern Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.63MModeled · Q1 $2.07M – Q4 $3.58M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
444	Luna Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$1.38MModeled · Q1 $1.09M – Q4 $1.88M	39	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
445	Bravo! Italian Kitchen Pizza & Delivery	—	$2.62MModeled · Q1 $2.06M – Q4 $3.56M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
447	Rock N Roll Sushi Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$2.61MModeled · Q1 $2.05M – Q4 $3.55M	19	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
448	Red Ribbon Bakeshop Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$992kModeled · Q1 $781k – Q4 $1.35M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
449	Piada Italian Street Food Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.37MModeled · Q1 $1.08M – Q4 $1.86M	34	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
450	TacoTime Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.23MModeled · Q1 $966k – Q4 $1.67M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
451	Johnny's New York Style Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$2.58MModeled · Q1 $2.03M – Q4 $3.52M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
452	Pluckers Wing Bar Chicken & Wings	—	$2.58MModeled · Q1 $2.03M – Q4 $3.51M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
453	Thirsty Lion Gastropub Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.57MModeled · Q1 $2.03M – Q4 $3.50M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
454	Marlow's Tavern Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.57MModeled · Q1 $2.02M – Q4 $3.50M	16	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
455	Duck Donuts Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$978kModeled · Q1 $770k – Q4 $1.33M	99	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
456	Hot Head Burritos Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.21MModeled · Q1 $954k – Q4 $1.65M	47	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
457	Board & Brew Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$772kModeled · Q1 $608k – Q4 $1.05M	18	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
458	Hawkers Asian Street Food Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$2.55MModeled · Q1 $2.00M – Q4 $3.47M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
459	Johnny Carino's Pizza & Delivery	—	$2.54MModeled · Q1 $2.00M – Q4 $3.46M	23	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
460	Quiznos Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$768kModeled · Q1 $604k – Q4 $1.05M	210	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
461	Emmy Squared Pizza Pizza & Delivery	—	$2.53MModeled · Q1 $1.99M – Q4 $3.45M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
462	Brass Tap, The Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.53MModeled · Q1 $1.99M – Q4 $3.44M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
463	Mr. Pickle's Sandwich Shop Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$763kModeled · Q1 $600k – Q4 $1.04M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
464	Jefferson's Restaurant Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.51MModeled · Q1 $1.98M – Q4 $3.42M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
465	El Torito Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$2.51MModeled · Q1 $1.98M – Q4 $3.42M	43	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
466	Baja Fresh Mexican Grill Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.19MModeled · Q1 $934k – Q4 $1.62M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
467	Culinary Dropout Casual Dining Grill	—	$2.50MModeled · Q1 $1.97M – Q4 $3.40M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
468	Toasted Yolk Cafe, The Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$2.49MModeled · Q1 $1.96M – Q4 $3.40M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
469	Yum Yum Donut Shops Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$949kModeled · Q1 $747k – Q4 $1.29M	47	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
470	Sharetea Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$947kModeled · Q1 $746k – Q4 $1.29M	91	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
471	Super Chix Chicken & Wings	—	$1.50MModeled · Q1 $1.18M – Q4 $2.04M	29	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
472	Ruby Slipper Cafe Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$2.47MModeled · Q1 $1.95M – Q4 $3.37M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
473	Taco Casa Mexican Fast Casual	—	$1.17MModeled · Q1 $920k – Q4 $1.59M	82	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
474	Modern Market Eatery Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$745kModeled · Q1 $586k – Q4 $1.01M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
475	Sullivan's Steakhouse Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$4.85MModeled · Q1 $3.82M – Q4 $6.60M	14	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
476	Epic Wings Chicken & Wings	—	$1.48MModeled · Q1 $1.17M – Q4 $2.02M	15	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
477	SweetFrog Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$483kModeled · Q1 $380k – Q4 $657k	207	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
478	Gold Star Chili Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.28MModeled · Q1 $1.01M – Q4 $1.75M	56	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
479	Lemonade Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$737kModeled · Q1 $580k – Q4 $1.00M	22	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
480	Pretzelmaker Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$927kModeled · Q1 $730k – Q4 $1.26M	95	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
481	Fricker's Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.42MModeled · Q1 $1.91M – Q4 $3.30M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
482	Papa Gino's Pizzeria Pizza & Delivery	—	$859kModeled · Q1 $676k – Q4 $1.17M	63	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
483	Pokeworks Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$1.27MModeled · Q1 $1000k – Q4 $1.73M	76	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
484	Hat Creek Burger Co. Burgers & Fast Food	—	$1.39MModeled · Q1 $1.10M – Q4 $1.90M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
485	Margaritas Mexican Restaurant Mexican & Tex-Mex	—	$2.40MModeled · Q1 $1.89M – Q4 $3.27M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
486	Jeremiah's Italian Ice Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$473kModeled · Q1 $372k – Q4 $644k	15	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
487	Hampton Social, The Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$2.39MModeled · Q1 $1.88M – Q4 $3.26M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
488	Bahama Buck's Desserts, Bakery & Treats	—	$471kModeled · Q1 $371k – Q4 $641k	21	Modeledest. royalty 6%	—
489	Philly Pretzel Factory Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$908kModeled · Q1 $715k – Q4 $1.24M	60	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
490	Gator's Dockside Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.38MModeled · Q1 $1.87M – Q4 $3.23M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
491	East Coast Wings + Grill Chicken & Wings	—	$2.37MModeled · Q1 $1.87M – Q4 $3.23M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
492	Kolache Factory Gourmet Subs & Delis	—	$716kModeled · Q1 $563k – Q4 $974k	32	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
493	Swig Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$900kModeled · Q1 $709k – Q4 $1.23M	30	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
494	Ziggi's Coffee Specialty Coffee & Cafe	—	$898kModeled · Q1 $707k – Q4 $1.22M	51	Modeledest. royalty 5.5%	—
495	Boiling Point Asian & Wok Specialties	—	$2.35MModeled · Q1 $1.85M – Q4 $3.20M	16	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
496	Genghis Grill Sports Bar & Grills	—	$2.34MModeled · Q1 $1.84M – Q4 $3.19M	33	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
497	Eddie Merlot's Steakhouse & Fine Dining	—	$4.61MModeled · Q1 $3.63M – Q4 $6.28M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
498	Crisp & Green Quick-Service Restaurant	—	$1.23MModeled · Q1 $966k – Q4 $1.67M	20	Modeledest. royalty 5%	—
499	Angry Crab Shack Fresh Seafood & Raw Bar	—	$2.33MModeled · Q1 $1.83M – Q4 $3.17M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—
500	Rib & Chop House Steakhouse & Fine Dining	—	$4.58MModeled · Q1 $3.61M – Q4 $6.24M	15	Modeledest. royalty 4.5%	—

02 / About this directory

A consistent view. Different source periods.

Sales, enterprise value, AUV, and fleet counts come from different disclosures — 10-K filings, Item 19 exhibits, and geocoded location feeds. Compare their source periods before interpreting differences. FPS is a proprietary beta score; figures have not been independently audited.

Read endpoint and schema documentation →